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Darts Rules and the Real History of the Dartboard

Sports & Skill · Rules & History · July 16, 2026

A game born in the trenches and perfected in the pub, darts is one of the few sports where the scoring board itself has a stranger backstory than the game.

How to Play Darts on RivalPit

RivalPit's browser darts game keeps the classic 501-style format but makes it fast and frictionless. Aim your throw with your cursor or finger, adjusting for the wobble that keeps every dart honest, then release to fire. Each player starts from a set score and works down toward zero, with bullseyes, trebles, and doubles all scoring exactly like a real board. Land your throws in the higher-value slices near the center to close out legs faster, and watch your running total update after every dart. It's built for quick back-and-forth matches, so a full leg only takes a couple of minutes.

No board to mount on the wall, no stray darts to hunt for behind the couch — just open the game and start throwing. Play solo to sharpen your aim against the CPU, or send a friend a link and duel it out in real time.

The History of Darts

Darts is generally traced back to medieval England and France, where the popular story holds that bored soldiers in the trenches would throw short arrows, spearheads, or other sharp objects at the bottom of an upturned wine cask, or at a dry tree stump, to pass the time between battles and sharpen their aim. Over time, the wooden cask bottoms — with their natural rings of grain — may have inspired the concentric circles that still define the dartboard's face today, though this connection is more folklore than documented fact.

The familiar numbered layout of the modern board, with its seemingly chaotic 20-1-18-4 sequence designed to punish inaccuracy, is commonly credited to Brian Gamlin, a carpenter from Bury, Lancashire, said to have devised it in 1896. It's a story worth treating carefully: despite extensive searching of census and newspaper archives, historians have never been able to confirm that a Brian Gamlin actually existed, and the earliest known reference to his name only surfaces in a 1970s newspaper column answering a reader's question. Whoever actually arranged the numbers, the layout stuck, and darts spread through British pubs as a working-class staple over the following decades. The sport's popularity exploded in the late 20th century thanks to televised professional tournaments, turning pub sharpshooters into national celebrities and cementing darts as one of the UK's most-watched competitive games.

Why Play Darts on RivalPit

Darts is part of our sports games lineup, alongside pool, air hockey, bowling, and more pub-classic favorites. Want to rally your crew for a match night? See our guide to playing games online with friends with no download.

Fancy a leg of 501?
Grab your darts and find out if you can hit the treble twenty under pressure.
Play Darts free on RivalPit